PELAKSANAAN DISTRIBUSI ZAKAT FITRAH PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN DISTRIBUTIF YUSUF AL-QARDHAWI

Abstract

Distribution of zakat fitrah at the Al-Muhajirin mosque, Mojorejo Village, Kebonsari District, Madiun Regency, evenly distributed to each group of zakat recipients. The committee distributed four mustahik groups: the needy, poor, amil, and fi sabilillah. In distributing zakat fitrah, the committee distributes it evenly with the same amount for each group. The distribution model at the Al-Muhajirin mosque is still equalized for each group, the distribution for the needy, the poor may be exaggerated because it is seen from the daily perspective of the recipient of zakat. There is no set rule, but it will be different for each person according to their circumstances. Based on research that has been carried out at the Al-Muhajirin Mosque, Mojorejo Village, Kebonsari District, Madiun Regency, it can be concluded: the practice of distributing zakat fitrah at the Al-Muhajirin Mosque is only distributed evenly with the same amount for each group. The distribution of zakat fitrah at the Al-Muhajirin mosque is not by Yusuf Al-Qardhawi's theory of distribution because the distribution is still equalized with the same amount, and does not see the needs of each recipient of zakat, ideally, the distribution is in the al-Muhajirin mosque committee determines the four groups who are entitled to receive zakat, in its distribution the committee prioritizes the poor group which is prioritized. We look at the size of the distribution of zakat to these groups in terms of inability from an economic standpoint because each individual has a minimal income, so it is very lacking to meet their daily needs.